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Sector:
Water supply |
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Present Population |
Population (2020) |
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Sub-Sector / Technically
Autonomous Unit: Greater Beirut area |
1.5 Million |
1.74 Million |
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Component |
Present Situation |
Target Situation |
Projects |
Characteristics |
Priority |
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Technical Constraints |
Cost |
Impact |
Uncertainty |
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| Sector |
Sub-sector |
Geographic area |
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Sp |
St |
∆S |
Remarks |
Description |
Min.
delay to start (Year) |
Min.
constr. Period (Year) |
Million
US$ |
Land
value / expro. (a') % |
Yearly
maintenance cost (b) % |
Major
rehab/replac. cost (c ) % |
Span
for rehab./replc. (d) |
Yearly
operation cost (e) % |
Remarks |
Uncertainty |
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Physical Stock |
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G. Beirut |
Number and
capacity of treatment plants(Beirut) |
1; xxxx m3/day |
1; 430.000 m3/day |
Extension of Dbayyeh Treatment
Plan |
This Project is financed by the
Italian Protocole |
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1 |
2 |
3.27 |
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1 |
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Number and
capacity of treatment plants(Ein Eldelbeh) |
1; 100,000
m3/day |
2Treatment plants |
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Included elsewhere |
This treatment
plant is an essential element of
Bisri-Beirut or Damour projects |
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| Water |
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G. Beirut |
Number and
capacity of reservoirs(m3)(Beirut) |
33; 95900m3 |
33; 95900m3 |
Rehabilitation of reservoirs
(43600 m3; lower Achrafieh, upper Achrafieh, Borj Abu Haidar) |
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This volume is
based on the Societé Générale diagnostic. The responsible authority should
conduct a more detailed diagnostic |
2 |
4 |
1.3 |
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1 |
10 |
35 |
10 |
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30% |
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High |
1 |
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| Water |
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G. Beirut |
Number and
capacity of reservoirs(m3)(Ein Eldelbeh) |
8; 10200 m3 |
111,400 m3 |
Rehabilitation
of reservoirs (6750 m3) |
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This
volume is based on the Societé Générale diagnostic. The responsible authority
should conduct a more detailed diagnostic |
2 |
3 |
0.2 |
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1 |
10 |
35 |
10 |
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30% |
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High |
1 |
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| Water |
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G. Beirut |
Length of
network (Transmission+Distribution)(km)(Beirut) |
1210 km |
1210 km |
Replace 1120 km
of network |
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This
length is based on the Societé Générale diagnostic. The responsible authority
should conduct a more detailed diagnostic |
2 |
7 |
167 |
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1 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
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80% |
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High |
3 |
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| Water |
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G. Beirut |
Length of
network (Transmission+Distribution)(km)(Ein Eldelbeh) |
987 km |
987 km |
Replace 590 km
of network |
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This
length is based on the Societé Générale diagnostic. The responsible authority
should conduct a more detailed diagnostic |
2 |
5 |
89 |
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1 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
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80 |
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High |
3 |
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| Water |
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G. Beirut |
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Bisri
Beirut Project (Bisri Dam: 100 Mm3/year (75% for domestic water and 25% for
irrigation) OR Damour Beirut Project |
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Hydraulic
constraints based on water level determined by hydropower operation |
1 |
7 |
143 |
50 |
1 |
10 |
10 |
15 |
1994: Investment
cost: 143 US$, operation cost: 3.4 MUS$/year |
30% |
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Low |
3 |
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| Water |
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G. Beirut |
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Damour Beirut Project |
Feasibility
study |
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2 |
7 |
1 |
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10 |
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50% |
Optimization
use of Damour river and groundwater resources (Mechref, elDamour, Naamé) by
recharge of groundwater in dry season (0.5m3/s), exploitation of the river in
humid season to increase the water transmission capacity to Tallet-El Khayyat
from 16Mm3/year to 32 Mm3/year. These quantities are insufficient to meet the
actual and future demand for Great-Beirut. For this reason, this project
should accompanied with Bisri-Awali. |
Medium |
1 |
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| Water |
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G. Beirut |
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Diagnostic of water supply
systems |
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1 |
2 |
0.2 |
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10 |
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50% |
Evaluation of
water supply system |
Low |
1 |
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Institutional Setup |
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Subscriptions
number(Beirut) |
NA |
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Subscriptions
number(Ein Eldelbeh) |
NA |
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Number of
Staff (Beirut) |
340 |
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Number of
Staff (EinEldelbeh) |
137 |
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| Water |
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G. Beirut |
Number of
water meters |
0 |
435,000 |
110,000 water
meters to install |
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2 |
7 |
27.5 |
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1 |
20 |
35 |
10 |
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30% |
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Low |
2 |
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220,000 water
meters to install |
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9 |
14 |
55 |
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1 |
20 |
35 |
10 |
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50% |
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Low |
3 |
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105,000 water
meters to install |
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23 |
7 |
26.2 |
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1 |
20 |
10 |
10 |
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50% |
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Low |
x |
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Management Software |
No |
Yes |
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Economic values: |
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Investment (a) |
387.1 |
518.9 |
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Land value / expropriation (a') |
23.1 |
73.1 |
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Yearly maintenance cost (b) |
1.4% |
1% |
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Major rehab/replac. cost (c ) |
5% |
10% |
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Span for rehab/replc (d) |
14 |
40 |
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Yearly operation cost (e) |
5% |
12 |
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Performance Indicators: |
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Results |
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Actual
quantity of water demand (m3/day)(2006)/Actual quantity of exploited
resources(m3/day) |
375,000/410,000 |
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Future
quantity of water demand (m3/day)(horizon 2020)/Actual quantity of exploited
resources(m3/day) |
522,000/410,000 |
Equal or less than 1 |
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Number of
supply hours/day |
NA |
24 |
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Quality of
water vs. international norms |
Saline
intrusion |
Good |
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% of network
ages more than 35 years (Beirut) |
92% |
0 |
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% of network
ages more than 35 years (Ein Eldelbeh) |
60% |
0 |
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Percentage of
unaccounted for water (%)(Beirut) |
ND |
20% |
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Percentage of
unaccounted for water (%)(Ein Eldelbeh) |
ND |
20% |
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Means |
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Number of
staff per 1000 connections (Beirut) |
1.34 |
2 |
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Number of
staff per 1000 connections (Ein Eldelbeh) |
1.41 |
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Percentage of
water metering coverage per water authority (%)(Beirut) |
0 |
100% |
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Percentage of
water metering coverage per water authority (%)(Ein Eldelbeh) |
0 |
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Collection
ratio of fees (%)(Beirut) |
> 90 % |
90% |
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Collection
ratio of fees (%)(Ein Eldelbeh) |
50-60 % |
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Beirut:
Revenues of water authority(Milliards LL)-expenditures of water authority
(Billions LL) |
2001:
42.42-35.90 |
Equal or more than 0 |
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Ein Eldelbeh:
Revenues of water authority(Billions LL)-expenditures of water authority
(Billions LL) |
2001:
13.4-5.24 |
Equal or more than 0 |
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P1 |
2.7 |
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P0 |
0 |
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Px |
26.2 |
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