Sector: Water supply Present Population Population (2020)
Sub-Sector / Technically Autonomous Unit: Akkar 211,470 245,500          
Component Present Situation Target Situation Projects Characteristics Priority
          Technical Constraints Cost Impact Uncertainty
Sector Sub-sector Geographic area   Sp St ∆S Remarks Description Min. delay to start (Year) Min. constr. Period (Year) Million US$ Land value / expro. (a') % Yearly maintenance cost (b) % Major rehab/replac. cost (c ) % Span for rehab./replc. (d) Yearly operation cost (e) % Remarks Uncertainty
      Physical Stock                                    
      Number and capacity of treatment plants 0 0                            
Water   North Leb. Number and capacity of reservoirs(m3) 81 reservoirs, 42400 m3 49,100m3 35 reservoirs for rehabilitation (4750 m3)     1 2 0.14   1 10 10 15   30%   Low 2
Water   North Leb. Length of network (Transmission+Distribution)(km) 179 km (transmission), and 147 km (distribution) 179 km (transmission), and 147 km (distribution) Renovation of 70 km transmission lines in all areas, and of 18 km in Halba     1 2 22   1 10 10 15 17.5 (all areas), and 4.5 (Halba) 30%   Low 2
Water   North Leb.     Provision of water quality laboratory in the authority     3 2 0.25     10       50% More control of water quality Medium 3
Water   North Leb.     Provision of water intakes (The authority should increase the water production to meet actual and future demand, by alimentation of electricity to 25 intakes from ground water resources (this could increase production of water 29,300 m3/day))     2 4 0.25   1 10 10 15   50%   Low 1
Water   North Leb.     Operation by the authority of  3 systems constructed in 2002 (projects Ain Yaakoub, Beit Mallat, and Akroum-Kfar toun) by connections of all population to distribution pipes     1 1             included elsewhere     Low 2
Water   North Leb.     Water Supply for villages related to Karna reservoir: Beit Ayoub, Beit Younes, Karyat and Karna This project is financed by SFD, and AFESD   0 3 4.15                 Medium 1
Water   North Leb.     Water Supply for villages related to reservoirs Harrar and Kabiit     1 2 9.9                 Medium 1
Water   North Leb.     Study and construction of 70 Kms of network and reservoirs and pumping stations for the plane of Akkar       5 22 0.62 1 10 10 15   50%   Low 1
      Institutional Setup                                    
      Subscriptions number 7,800 61,375                                
      Number of Staff 18 50                                
Water   North Leb. Number of water meters 0 61,375 15,500 water meters to implement  This number takes into consideration the connections number of local comities, and the projection of connection number for 15 years   2 4 3.9   1 20 35 10   30%   Low 3
          31,000 water meters to implement      6 8     1 20   10   50%   Low x
          14,875 water meters to implement      14 4     1 20 10 10   50%   Low x
      Management Software No Yes                                
      Economic values:                                    
    Investment (a) 36 58                              
    Land value / expropriation (a') 5 6                              
    Yearly maintenance cost (b) 0.4% 1%                              
    Major rehab/replac. cost (c ) 2% 10%                              
    Span for rehab/replc (d) 21 40                              
      Yearly operation cost (e) 1% 12                                
      Performance Indicators:                                    
                                         
      Results                                    
      Actual quantity of water demand (m3/day)(2006)/Actual quantity of exploited resources(m3/day) 42,300/10,621                                  
      Future quantity of water demand (m3/day)(horizon 2020)/Actual quantity of exploited resources(m3/day) 61,375/10,621 Equal or less than 1                                
      Number of supply hours/day NA 24                                
      Quality of water vs. international norms The water quality should be enhanced: Total number of coliforms/100 ml= 1 to 4. the norm impose total absence of this parameter.  Good                                
      % of network ages more than 35 years 39% (transmission), and 13 % (distribution) 0                                
      Percentage of unaccounted for water (%) 35 % leakage in transmission network from Nabaa El Saber source, 38 % illegal connections  20%                                
      Means                                    
      Number of staff per 1000 connections 0.72 2                                
      Percentage of water metering coverage per water authority (%) 0 100%                                
      Collection ratio of fees (%) 70% 90%                                
      Revenues of water authority(Billions LL)-expenditures of water authority (Billions LL) 2002: 1.1-0.997 Equal or more than 0                                
                  P1 36.3 P0 0 Px