Sector: Water supply Present Population Population (2020)
Sub-Sector / Technically Autonomous Unit: Zahlé 125,000 145,100          
Component Present Situation Target Situation Projects Characteristics Priority
      Technical Constraints Cost  Impact Uncertainty
Sector Sub-sector Geographic area   Sp St ∆S Remarks Description Min. delay to start (Year) Min. constr. Period (Year) Million US$ Land value / expro. (a') % Yearly maintenance cost (b) % Major rehab/replac. cost (c ) % Span for rehab./replc. (d) Yearly operation cost (e) % Remarks Uncertainty
      Physical Stock                                    
Water   Bekaa Number and capacity of treatment plants 1; 9600 m3/day 1; 9600 m3/day Diagnostic study for water supply sector     1 2 0.2             50%   Low 1
      Number and capacity of reservoirs(m3) 31; 6600 29,000 m3                                
Water   Bekaa Length of network (Transmission+Distribution)(km) 164 km (transmission), 409 (distribution) 164 km (transmission), 409 (distribution) Construction of reservoirs  (8900 m3)     1 3 2.2 0.32 1 10 10 15   40%   Low 3
      Institutional Setup                                    
      Subscriptions number 25,381 36,275                                
      Number of Staff 51 76                              
Water   Bekaa Number of water meters 0 36,275 9,100 water meters for installation     2 4 2.3   1 20 10 15   30%   Low 3
Water   Bekaa     18,200 water meters for installation     6 8 4.6   1 20 10 15   50%   Low x
Water   Bekaa     8,975 water meters for installation     14 4 2.2   1 20 10 15   50%   Low x
      Management Software Yes Yes                                
      Economic values:                                      
    Investment (a) 22 24                                
    Land value / expropriation (a')   0                                
    Yearly maintenance cost (b) 2% 1%                                
    Major rehab/replac. cost (c ) 17% 10%                                
    Span for rehab/replc (d) 28 40                                
      Yearly operation cost (e) 9% 12                                  
      Performance Indicators:                                    
                                           
      Results                                    
      Actual quantity of water demand (m3/day)(2006)/Actual quantity of exploited resources(m3/day) 25,000/32,000                                
      Future quantity of water demand (m3/day)(horizon 2020)/Actual quantity of exploited resources(m3/day) 36,275/32,000 Equal or less than 1                                
      Number of supply hours/day NA 24                                
      Quality of water vs. international norms NA Good                                
      % of network ages more than 35 years NA 0                                
      Percentage of unaccounted for water (%) 40 % UFW 20%                                
      Means                                    
      Number of staff per 1000 connections 1.34 2                                
      Percentage of water metering coverage per water authority (%) 0 100%                                
      Collection ratio of fees (%) 43% 90%                                
      Revenues of water authority(Billions LL)-expenditures of water authority (Billions LL) 3-4 Equal or more than 0                                
                                           
P1 0.2
P0 0
Px 6.8